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Aqualand Q&As January 1-10, 2010 |
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Grayson Evans, Tennessee, January 1, 2010
Hey LA, I found a slight error in your Misc. Catfish XVI page. The catfish about a third of the way down the page you call Synodontis valantia is a multipunctatus hybrid. This scientific name is incorrect though. I've seen this variety a few times here in Tennessee, once at PetSmart and once at a local specialty store. Both listed the syno as a hybrid between S. decorus and S. multipunctatus. They attain a size smaller than decorus, but bigger than multipunctatus. They are good mixers with African cichlids or community fish. I love your site, by the way. It's so informative and cool.
A: Good call, Grayson. I got these hybrids when the local Petland closed their doors. One of the guys mentioned that they were likely hybrids, but had no details. Thanks. I'll add your clarification to the page. LA
JJ, Fort Worth, TX, January 2, 2010
Hi, I am an eleven year old who just set up a 29 gallon tank. I have 3 platies and am wondering when I should do my first water change. It is the second day that I have had fish. and I feed them twice a day (morning staple-evening color enhancing). I have live plants and a ceramic driftwood structure. What should I do when my pregnant female gives birth and should I do anything with the filter to prevent them from being sucked up? How do I euthenize deformed fry? And lastly, am I overfeeding by feeding twice a day? Thank you for such a cool website. A: Sounds like you're off to a good start. Twice a day feeding is great. Feed as much as they eat in five minutes. If you can feed some frozen brine shrimp (as dessert) shortly before and after her birthing day, the female and the others will be less tempted to snack on the fry. Wrap a piece of old panty hose over your filter's intake to screen out the fry. You're very unlikely to have deformed fry. I'd wait a couple weeks before changing any water. LA
dragonlady151, January 2, 2010
Hey there guys! I love your webpage, you guys have helped me out a lot with my lizards and other animals I have. You have some really useful information! I noticed on your Misc Oddball fish III that you had some fish labled red tail sharks. Those are actually red tail catfish. Hope this helps.. Keep up the great work I will always refer to you guys for information on any of my new pets! Thanks again A: Whoops, as they say at NASA. Thanks for the correction. LA
Dave Wettstein, January 2, 2010
Hey, I have been reading about Red Claw crabs on your site,
as I am a new owner of a few. I have African Dwarf Frogs and
Crabs in a Bio Orb Aquarium. I have been feeding them Frozen
Brine shrimp every other day and they seem to be doing fine
on that. One thing that one has been doing today has been
scaring me a little. He keeps flipping himself on his back.
He tries to get up for a sec and then when he can't, he just
sits there. It appears I have two males and a female, if
that makes a difference. Everything in the environment seems
to be fine for them. I have Live plants for them to climb on
and they do a lot. They also have ways to stick their heads
above water and they climb up and do that frequently. Anyhow
I was just wondering if I should worry about them flipping
onto their back or not. I have been flipping them back over
with my net when I notice them do that. Any suggestions
would be very useful. Thanks,
A: I really haven't noticed red claw crabs flipping over onto their backs. It may precede their molting, but that's just a guess. I am surprised they haven't eaten your dwarf frogs. LA
Dave Wettstein, January 4, 2010
Thanks a lot for the feedback. I think what it was is that the bio orb aquarium has a filter in the center on the bottom which brings all the water down then pushes it back up through a center tube. My best guess is that when they got on to their backs, the pressure of the filter must have kept them from turning back over. It's set to the default speed and the frogs seem to do fine. But with your advice I've actually switched the crabs over to their own tank with no other critters (I'm not a big fan of fish). It seems like the frogs have noticed they are gone since they are much more active now as well.
Thanks for your help and great site by the way it's been
very informative!
A: "Not a big fish fan," eh? No need to apologize, there are palliative treatments for that affliction. There is hope for you. We're converting you over one tank at a time. LA
Josie Adkins, Hurst, TX, January 3, 2010
Hi, I have a 30 gallon tank and fell in love with the Black ghost knife fish. However, my fiancé gave me the one condition that if I could keep a brown one alive for 6 months I could spring for the more expensive black knife fish. Well All was well and my tank was thriving for months. However one week ago I got 2 black mollies, 2 frogs, and my Lovely Black Knife Fish. And 2 days later my brown one was swimming funny, then just died on me. Now one of my guppies is swimming funny. Does this have something to do with the aggressiveness of the black knife fish? Or is there something else in my tank? I did all the necessary things to save my tank. Please help!! A: BGKs can be aggressive to other knife fish. He probably nailed your brown knife working at night -- especially if he was larger than the brown. They have also been known to eat guppies. If you think he's after your gups, move them to another tank for a while. At least move the one that's "swimming funny." (Your gup's problem may be totally unrelated.) LA
Josie Adkins, Hurst, TX, January 15, 2010
Thanks for answering my question. The problem seemed to be the BGK was attacking my guppies. Though I am now sad that I have lost both of my Knifefish. The black one I got on December 26 just died this morning from I have no clue as to what. I did everything possible, from 25%-50% water changes. to getting natural medicines and water conditioners. I even took some water to the PetsMart near me to get the water tested. They said there was nothing wrong with it. From the first day I got the Black ghost knife fish he swam funny, but I just thought it was being the clown of the tank like I have heard them to be. And he was like that for about 2 weeks. Then one day he got really lethargic and didn't want to move. And from then he rapidly went down hill. He ended up lying on the bottom of the tank gasping, and he also used his whole body to swim as opposed to the fins like I have seen them before. Please help. I want to try again because I had my BGK eating out of my hand and playing with me. Thank you very much A: I'm sorry to report that I have no idea why he died. LA
Haris Ashraf Farid,
Malaysia, January 4, 2010
RE The rootless root of all evil: ALGAE Happy New Year, Mr. Larry. Any New Year's resolutions yet? New School (another evil, by the way) session starts today. It's the most hectic time of the year for me, as my brain is forced into overdrive from 2 months of growing mould and getting rusty from lack of use. I sent this message to ask you about methods of controlling a certain type of algae. It grows all over my tanks, on my plants, my rocks, my wood, my filter, and most infuriatingly, my front glass. I wipe it everyday but the next, it's back in all its splendid ougley (don't edit this word again) ness. It feels slimy and looks like miniature fans in clusters covering everything. My last attempt was to introduce some of the green furry algae to out compete the original algae. Like the saying goes, "Fight fire with fire, Fight algae with algae". The result was that the original algae grew all over the introduced one. Help.
A: No new resolutions. No old ones either. I thought school was obsolete since Al Gore (the other Al) invented the internet. Go figure. Kids go to school to swap Pokemon cards and video game techniques. Anyway, this algae has no roots but still clings tenaciously to whatever it touches. You can scrape it off your front glass with a single-edge razor blade. You have to pull it off sponge filters by hand. You can remove it from rocks, plastic, and wood with a bleach water solution. If it attaches to gravel, toss your gravel out. Outside of that, it is attractive waving gently in the current. LA
Haris Ashraf Farid,
Malaysia, January 5, 2010
Sorry, Mr. Larry. Not the right one. The one I have is kinda like a biofilm; slimy and furry but not exceeding 2 cm. It's actually white. The bottom one is the one I tried introducing and died when it became overgrown with the original algae. It makes the water look murky, but my H20 is actually crystal clear, it's just that the algae rampant on the front glass makes it look that way. Pokemon cards are a thing of the past (5 minutes ago). Yu-Gi-Oh are all the rage now. A: Try a product called AlgaeFix. It works on most algaes. I'm selling all my Pokemon cards later this week. LA
Kiel McMahon, Iowa, January 4, 2010
I have 40 yellow lab African cichlids that are at a good size and I was wondering if you guys would be interested in them? I have talked to you guys once before about them, and now they are big and full of color and ready to find homes. If you guys would be interested please e-mail me back and let me know. A: I'm interested but I just talked to one of our customers yesterday morning. He's bringing in 20 yellow labs this week. Give me at least three weeks before you contact us again. LA Robert Pierce, TX, January 5, 2010 A: Sorry for the slow reply, but I'd never run across the name sp44 before. I thought it was a sun screen. I've obviously led a sheltered life. I googled it up on cichlid-forum.com and found that they're sold commercially as obliquidens (under various names). We've been calling them Zebra obliquidens for a couple years. The males hate each other when they get older. Anyway, get over to their website and maybe they'll answer your questions. I've got one 5-inch male who also hated his female. Pretty, but not a mellow fellow. LA
PS The male above died this morning (probably because of the cold snap) The youngsters in the bag came in as Haplochromis obliquidens. We've been calling them Zebra obliquidens for a couple years. Sharon Cable, January 5, 2010 A: We don't list prices because we're not really selling anything on the website. LA
Sharon Cable, January 12, 2010
OK, appreciate the reply-The web site is Very Very good-keep up the good work! A: Will do. LA
Kyle Miller, January 6, 2010
I found two red salamanders in the drain in my basement. I set up a tank for them with some zebra danios in it. So far I've just fed them crickets, but I don't really see any kind of pet forums or reviews for these guys. So do you think the care for them is very similar to other salamanders? Thanks. A: I've never kept or even seen a red salamander, so
what I think is probably irrelevant. If they were mine, I'd
treat them the same as tiger salamanders. If they are
Pseudotriton ruber, I'd refer you to
http://www.uga.edu/srelherp/salamanders/pserub.htm LA
xxx xxx-xxxx, Las Vegas, NV, January 6, 2010
This weird bubble is coming out of my Stonefish/freshwater lion fish... Whatever people call it! Should I be worried? xxA: Yes, you should be worried. It looks like a
prolapsed rectum. There's various ways to treat it in humans.
However in fish, about all you can do is provide good water
conditions and a healthy diet. LA
xxx xxx-xxxx, Las Vegas, NV, January 12, 2010
Sorry..I sent it from my cell # since that's where I had the pictures! Thank you so much...so it's not an egg sac?? A: Nope. Not an egg sac. LA
xxx xxx-xxxx, Las Vegas, NV, January 14, 2010
I'm sorry to continue to bother you, but the place we got him hasn't been much help! Now the bubble has turned white & gray! The fish isn't eating but is active & making noise... So should we just leave a few feeders in there, keep the tank clean & let nature take its course? Sorry, I just hate to see animals/fish suffer :( A: There's really not much you can do. LA
Ross Peterson, Montreal, QU, January 6, 2010
When I lived in Toronto, my girlfriend had a more positive attitude to all my fish keeping because we shared the same oscar as a special pet fish. The beef heart, which he gobbled up, was to our culinary routine merely table scraps . . oscar was our pet pig (though he was sold and not eaten when we had a moving sale).
Two of the boutiques for aquarists I am frequenting do not
buy fish from local importers . . they import their own.
Both places claim that they have greater losses buying
locally (which I take with a grain of salt). Based on my
Hartz Mountain experience, a big importer can afford to
condition recent imports to the local water and for fish
that do not adapt it's the importer who eats any losses.
What I would like is to see is these shops organized into
email request 'circles' . . a customer requests a specific
species or type and the local boutiques send the request
around to members of the geographic region (within less than
45 miles, say) and then inform the customer where or how to
pick up the order. And I would include places like Tropical
Fish Services. Prices for special orders can be kept as low
as possible. The idea is not so much profit on such sales as
it is customer loyalty to their local purveyor (loyalty in
this context is called 'fidelisation' in French) . .
the retail people organize the buying club, getting a jump
on hobbyists who are tempted to use every possible
run-around to avoid buying in retail aquarium shops.
From Gary Elson's and Oliver Lucanus's book "Catfish"
(Barron's 2003) I learned to wash my filter housing and
sponges in old, clear tank water. Compared to the chlorine
in running water or using salt, the old water rinse shows
its benefit to me on every score: the fish act like they got
a water change in the right direction . pure stimulation.
Now I am going on the web to find out what I can about the
fish import company Belowwater run by Lucanus). The guy
brought Elson on-board to help write three titles for
Barron's. Gary got lots of freebies to try out what he would
or would not recommend to hobbyists . . just too bad that
Barron's dropped all of these pet series books and is not
reprinting them! (Which is a hint to me to start collecting
all the old copies I can find.)
Again, Des Moines is hit by massive snowfall. Well it got
colder in Miami this week than it did in Sept Isles on the
North Shore (and that's getting damn close to Labrador !) Go
back to 1970 and in the midst of this temperate zone
(neoarctic is more like it) here is an ad for tropical
plants from a Des Moines 'grower' . . found in the
publication started by Dr. William T. Innes: The Aquarium,
Vol. III-NO. 3, page 58
Tropical Fish Plants!
G. E. STAFFORD
Wholesale Only. Dealers : Write for
Monthly Price List.
No Charge for shipping cartons.
1614 Forty-first St., Des Moines, Iowa
50310
What's that about! I must have gone by the guy's location at
least 100 times and I never noticed it.
Well I hope all the Euclid Street passersby are dropping in
at your place to warm up and are suddenly struck by how
easily they could set up a tank by their fireplaces and,
instead of facing a bracing arctic blast, they could be
tripping out on the scene going on in a private tropical
paradise of their own design.
A: Ed (G. E. Stafford) lived in walking distance
from my house. I used to (actually Aqualand did) buy fish from
him. His Asian contacts credited him with creating the
"Stafford Gourami" which to me looked the same as today's blue
gourami. Ed built custom tanks -- aluminum frames with a green
sealer. He cut the glass so I could build a few hundred
frameless killie, show, betta, guppy tanks. We used them in
local aquarium competitions and in my basement. That was back
way before I decided to exit the local clubs and turn into a
retailer. If you like old books, I have a basement full of
them. They smell funny. Ciao. LA
Melvin Ebenstein, January 7, 2010
Hi There, I know you place tremendous value on your time so I'll be brief. I came across your site, aqualandpetsplus.com, and it was obvious that you've poured a lot of time and effort into building your business to where it is today. However, I have also noticed that your internet search positions are very low for some very profitable keywords in Google and the other major search engines. As you most probably know by now, top internet positions are an extremely effective way to help customers who are looking for products / services, like yours, to find you instead of your competitors. ... This goes on for another 15 paragraphs .... A: Since I'm not selling anything on my website. I don't really want to bump up our ranks in the search engines. So far this month we're averaging 15,356 hits per day. If we got more hits, I probably couldn't answer all the Qs I get. I'll keep your info in case I change my mind. LA
Joe Bowersox, Des Moines, IA, January 8, 2010
Hello Larry. This is Joe, I bought the Red Bay Snooks from you and have sold their babies to you last spring.
Anyway, I noticed on your description of these that you note
that they will not dig the gravel to the sides. I thought
you might like to know that the dominant male digs
constantly before the female lays the eggs.
You probably knew this, but I am bored because it is like
-12 degrees outside so I thought I would do some reading
tonight.
I hope the holidays treated you good. I will be in tomorrow
to buy some food.
A: When they spawned for me, they just went about the process without making a mess -- not like many big cichlids that pile their gravel up against their front glass. I'll add your report to their page. LA
Elisa Molchany, Phillipsburg, NJ, January 10, 2010
Dear Larry, I was looking at your website and I found it to be very helpful. However, I need your help. I work at a nursing home and we have two tanks! I believe the one on our second floor is a 55+ gallon tank, we just recently cleaned the tank because it was overtaken by algae. We got rid of the goldfish that were in it and now I am in charge of it. I want to do live plants, but I am not sure which plants would be best. The tank gets light almost 24/7 due to the safety of our residents and there is a light (not sure which kind or type) and there are windows in the room that it's in as well. I need something durable and hardy that can withstand a tremendous amount of light, but also be really hardy because the water here in Phillipsburg, NJ is not very good without adding nutrients to it. I also do not have a CO2 system which a lot of plants need, but I do not know if the company will pay for something like that. I also don't know which type of fish to place in it. I need something colorful and larger for our residents to enjoy (which they enjoy to the full extent and can't wait to see new fish in and keep asking when they will be arriving). Our residents are patients that are long term, meaning they are not going home, and they enjoy the tank as much as any other activity they do during the day. They always ask me questions about them, but since the tank is clean, I am now ready to start adding plants that are durable (before I introduce new fish). Could you please help me? A: With 24/7 light you will keep getting algae. Float some watersprite on top to catch much of the light. Then add some hornwort to use up the rest of the light. Fantail goldfish make excellent large and colorful fish that keep up the action in the tank. They come in several colors and types. Add some small plecos to control the algae. LA
Richard Grossman, January 10, 2010
Just a little note to let you know I appreciate your wit. Keep it up! Take care. A: Thanks.
Death, Jr., aka Calvin Kwok, January 10, 2010
Recently I have noticed my snails have small white worms coming out of their bodies. They don't seem to be doing any harm, but they are giving me goose bumps when I see them. I also have some planaria on the sides of my tank. They hang out in broad daylight and aren't afraid of light. They also seem to cling on the leaves of my floating plants making themselves look like mold. I think the ones on my snails are parasites. PS. New idea of mine not related but : DEEP FRIED RICE Attached is a picture of my mini snail farm and my marbled crayfish. (The crayfish is extra)
A: I'm assuming your first-born son will be Death
III. Your flat worms may be snail parasites but more likely
they're just more platyhelminthes like your planaria. Snail
parasites in the tropics go thru a nasty life cycle which involves
birds and causes humans many problems such as assuming strange
names. Looks like a fairly friendly crayfish. LA
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