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Aqualand Q&As March 21-31, 2010 |
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We don't ship critters or live fish.
Bob, Dallas, TX, March 21, 2010
Where in the Dallas area can I acquire these babies? I don't belong to any clubs, so I'm not in the loop on them.
A: These guys/gals below can give you a better idea than I can:
Steve Edwards, March 22, 2010
How big do angelfish have to be to start breeding? Mine are showing breeding behaviors and are the size of silver dollars and a little bigger.
A: Congratulations. Yours are the right size right now. It often takes them a few tries to get it right. Now start figuring out how to hatch small batches of brine shrimp eggs. LA
Steve Edwards, March 23, 2010
What's the most effective way to hatch brine shrimp? My angels are in my community tank and I have a lot of filterage, so I was wondering if that might suck the eggs up or it won't do anything? I also have a pleco. Should I worry about him. A: Brine shrimp eggs will not hatch in your freshwater aquarium. Thus the name brine shrimp. Read Brine Shrimp I. If this link does not work, find the link under Live Foods on the left hand side of our website. Your pleco will eat your angel eggs on the first night he finds them. LA
Lori, March 23, 2010
We have a black ghost that is about 8 inches long and we just love him. We have named him Buck, after the Buck knives! He seems to do very well in our 48 gal community tank with Angels, Lyretail Swords and plecos, etc. My question is that about two weeks ago, I took out all of the plants and lava rock and boiled them as we had an infestation of small snails that the loaches were not keeping up with. A few days after that, the tank got cloudy and Buck stopped eating and seemed listless. The seller here said he can go for weeks without eating, and he was probably just upset that his environment was topsy turvy for awhile. We covered the tank and kept it dark for 2 1/2 days, and he still isn't eating! We are feeding frozen blood worms as that is all we can get locally. He is active at night, but sometimes during the day when he is not in his tube, he looks like he is dead, just lying on his side. He looks good -- no sign of disease, but the seller did recommend Herbtana to help him ward off any possible parasites. The tank is cloudy again, and we are so careful about not overfeeding. What is going on with our guy? It's been 2 weeks that he won't eat, but everyone looks healthy and the water tests come out great on all counts. Thanks for any help; we would REALLY hate to lose him!
A: Snails are one of the most beneficial critters
living in your aquarium. They eat excess food that falls to
the bottom. Their population explodes only when they have
sufficient food. The snails you removed were devouring the
excess food. If you changed your filter media at the same
time, you exacerbated the problem of overfeeding. You are
experiencing the "new tank synfrome." Use a gravel vacuum
cleaner to pull any excess food out of your gravel. Then add a
product called Prime made by SeaChem. LA
Holly Whited, Madisonville, TN, March 23, 2010
Hi, I just recently began cycling a 55 gallon tank and hope to add one or two oscars to it in about 3 or 4 weeks. I have been trying to find information on other kinds of fish that mesh well with Oscars, but have turned up very little. I am considering adding a Chocolate cichlid because I read that they could be compatible. I would also like to add some sort of catfish maybe? What would you recommend? Thanks in advance, A: Oscars mix quite well with many species when young. But since they grow very fast compared to most other fish, they wind up dominating (and thus stressing) their tank mates. Jack dempseys will work better than chocolate cichlids. Channel cats and plecos make good long term companion catfish. LA
Holly Whited, Madisonville, TN, March 25,
2010
Thanks! What about pictus catfish? A: I wouldn't do it myself or recommend it. However, they will work together temporarily. LA
A: Read Brackish I for a good explanation of brackish water and Mudskipper to cover mudskipper care. If these links do not work for you, they're on the right side of our website. LA
Leopardus Wideii, March 25,
2010
Hi, I am trying to breed my bettas for the first time. I have a young red roundtail male and an iridescent-royal blue-red-turquoise-(and sometimes purple) crowntail female. The male is slender, has a sharpish mouth and long bodied while the female is shorter, has short fins, but has a much blunter snout and is thicker bodied than the male. She is much more aggressive towards her reflection than the male and also builds her own bubble nest. However, while the male's is wide and thin, hers is small, circular and pops out of the water like a small hill. Anyway, I have been conditioning them for a week with chicken liver, bloodworms and boiled eggs. I have introduced her in a hurricane glass in the male's tank for the breeding. However, she doesn't clamp her fins or act submissive at all, but flares her fins and gills to the male. Her egg-tube is sometimes visible, but she never developed her vertical stripes. When I released her to see if they would breed, unexpected things happened. She did not duck for cover. She swam right up to the male and momentarily flared and whacked her body against the male who was doing the same thing. Within seconds however, they stopped fighting and together they fixed and worked on the male's bubble nest, sometimes side by side. They still momentarily flare but nothing more than that. The nest is now much thicker and much, much bigger. However, I want to know when they will breed. I am also concerned because the male hasn't eaten since the female was introduced to the tank and am concerned for his well being. Thank you for spending your time. Please answer quickly. A: Usually roundtail males rush out and try to bite and pester other bettas (male or female). Sounds like you have a compatible pair. Don't worry about him not eating. Bettas don't eat much and he probably has other things on his mind right now. Try warming them up five degrees. There's no way to determine exactly when they will spawn. LA
Robert Eggers, Cincinnati, OH, March 25, 2010
I need four red parrot fish. A: Sorry. We don't sell fish over the web. LA
Stephanie Jones, Austin, TX, March 25, 2010
Hi! I'm a novice in Austin TX, and am trying to set up my aquarium. I bought a version of the java fern -- your mystery variety, which someone else said is a staghorn. The store where I made the purchase actually called it a java lace fern, so I wonder if it's the same thing, or something else entirely? Anyway, I've been worried that my fern isn't getting enough light, and thought it was interesting that you said they might get too much. I've been leaving the tank light on all day (15w/120v flourescent aqua glo), and I know this will be too much temperature-wise in summer. I've been keeping an eye on the fern, and I noticed that one branch that is directly under the light is turning brown at the tips (it's hardly noticeable). Is this the burn that you referred to? If not, do you have a clue as to what it could be? And what would light burn look like? Thanks so much for your help. I thought your website was very informative!
A: Probably the same plant. It's also called Java lance fern. They just misspelled it. It grows in nearly any light condition you keep it in. Under too much light, algae may grow on its leaves. Don't worry about the brown at the tips. Sometimes the whole leaf will turn black. These odd-looking leaves will usually start growing little plantlets all around the edges. LA
A: No critters that will remove the leaves. You need a net cover during the fall and winter. Then you need a long-handled pond net to skim the surface. LA
Russell, Louisiana, March 26, 2010
Hi, Do you still have any House Geckos or Mediterranean Geckos for sale or know who does or where to purchase? I am looking for around 10-15 of them. How much to ship them to 71067. Thanks, A: We have them. We don't ship them. LA
Russell, Louisiana, March 27, 2010
Thanks for the reply. As I am/live in Louisiana, could you suggest a supplier for me to contact that will ship them to me at a reasonable price. Thanks, A: I'm not familiar personally with any mail order facilities. I don't know what part of Louisiana you live in, but B&B Pets (a real pet store) over in Mobile would be a good place to check. They may be within driving distance. LA
Robert Pierce, North Texas, March 27, 2010
Something I've seen with so many cichlids lately, especially dempseys, is the tail fin seeming to be under developed or maybe it's an issue with their spine? I was in my local fish store the other day and they had a large dempsey that came in on trade with the issue. They said it was caused by keeping large fish in small tanks, and that seems to be right, but they didn't know exactly what it was. The store lets me have "ugly fish" they have come in, apparently they'll go ahead and take the ugly fish if the person just wants rid of it, but what I wasn't aware of is they've been turning them loose in a local pond. Aside from the obvious stupidity there in the fish freezing in winter and legality of the matter, but I've gone fishing there at and it seems like there is a sustaining population of oscars. I caught an albino channel cat in good condition so I wonder if they're also spawning. (this is in north Texas) The catfish is now in my tank...
Going back to the reason of my email, the anomaly with
cichlids, is this something that will correct itself when
the fish is in a large tank or is this a permanent
disfigurement?
On another note, have you had any experience with the
crawfish that are proclaimed to be "self cloning"? The
marmokrebs or whatever they're called? In a trade I
got 2, one with eggs, and the one that had previously laid
eggs has another round of fry. But it's been in the tank
with the other so I don't know for sure it wouldn't have had
the opportunity to reproduce the "normal" way. It seems
there is no real scientific research on them
Thanks so much for your expertise.
A1: I have no idea why you're seeing several
dempseys i\with disfigured tails. I know of no cause or cure
for the problem. They will still breed true to species.
Robert Pierce, North Texas, March 28, 2010
I've got about 80 fry of the crawfish and if I can find a way to make sure they would make the trip I'd be willing to send you since you've been such a valuable information resource for me. It'd be a few weeks for them to get large enough that they aren't so fragile though. I'll send you a picture of the fish I'm talking about. I'm sure you've seen it but I just don't know how to describe it. The fish appears to have no problem other than the physical appearance. I was surprised about the oscars surviving around here too. I'll have to ask the guy at the store how often he's tossing fish in that pond. I'd be interested in draining the pond and see what all is actually in it. He said all manner of things get turned loose in it, the endless supply of big pacús, some pangassius catfish that were too ugly to sell, just about any time they acquire fish they don't think they can sell they toss in there. I'm surprised they're willing to risk doing that, if they were ever to get caught... it's a pond in the middle of a park. A: Sure, I'd be interested in some of the baby marmokrebs when you can sort them. Usually tropical fish released in the wild die at the first cold snap. People around here release pacús all the time. However, I'm sure that draining that pond would violate so many state and federal regulations that I would see you doing the perp walk on our local evening news. LA
Robert Pierce, North Texas, March 28, 2010
Well, yeah, I wasn't serious about draining the pond, just saying it would be interesting to do so. Around here recently with the drilling of the baronet shale, people are selling the water out of their stock ponds for fracking and will drain them nearly dry. It's always interesting to see what's on the bottom of these 80-year old ponds I was just doing a bit of research on the marmokrebs. You've resparked my interest with them. The ones I have now that have gotten to be about an inch in length are the original ones I got as day-old fry right at 2 months ago. Not sure how big they would have to be to safely mail. Any idea? I know just the hour they were being transported when I got them at a day old half kicked it. I traded a "sump quality" 30 long for 2 adults, 3 juveniles, and after half died probably 50 fry. After an incident in which I was away from the house for about a week and the guy I had coming over to feed the fish and dogs screwed something up. I lost all but about 10 of the fry. The ones I lost out of it were all in the same tank. I think he managed to knock the air line out of it or something. So in about 6 weeks I'll mail you a mess of the fry? Will it be too warm then? I know I can keep them cool because I have medical supplies shipped to me refrigerated. I'll just send them to you in one of the things they ship meds in. I've never shipped anything alive so any tips on keeping them alive would be great.
A: If you want to send them, now would be the best time. Put them in a plastic bag with two wet paper towels. Don't send more than ten. If they come thru, I'll send you a half-dozen 1-inch chameleon shrimp. LA
A: Two oscars will usually grow up together just fine in a 55. However, oscars are individuals, just like people (only smaller and easier to keep clean). You can spew out all sorts of homilies outlining their average behavior and wind up with all sorts of variances. What works for one oscar keeper does not always work for his twin brother. That's one of the reasons oscar aficionados like oscars. LA
Jess Shaffer, Tacoma, WA, March 28, 2010
I am trying to breed my Japalura splendidas. I am not sure on the environment requirements, and I'd prefer to be well informed before I make a mistake. Thank you, A: Start with a 20 to 30 gallon tank. Add a substrate that will hold water and thus keep their humidity up. Place a screen cover and fluorescent light on top plus a heat bulb at one end. Add a water dish, a hide box, and something to climb on (wood, rocks, vines to taste). Your chances for success will go up if you feed a variety of insects or other small prey. Last items: One male and one female. And of course, patience. LA
Jess Shaffer, Tacoma, WA, March 29, 2010
Will having more than one female influence the process at all? A: Some people will use up to three females. But when you add females you need more room. Your choice. LA
Willem Germishuys, Gans Bay, South Africa, March 29, 2010
I work part-time at a tropical fish hatchery and I am trying to identify a particular fish (see attachment for photograph). I have only the one specimen in my tanks and would like to know the scientific and common names for this fish. Thank You. A: Sorry, your attachment did not come thru. Please send it again. LA
Willem Germishuys, Gans Bay, South Africa, March 29, 2010
Hi Larry, thank you for the reply. Sorry about the attachment that did not come through. Here it is again. Hopefully this one will go through. Regards
A: I'm going to take a stab at Aphyosemion eggersi for now. It's a little hard to tell at that angle. LA
I would like
to know what small African cichlids are compatible with each
other. I have a 55gal tank and I would like to have between
2 and 4 small African Cichlids for my tank. Can you please
help me? Thank you for your time.
Sincerely,
A: All the African cichlids are compatible when small. They get along best when crowded. In small groups they like to pick on the low dude on the totem pole and will kill him, then go to the next lowest victim. LA
A: To nearly instantly "cycle" a 75, I would not use
any of those products. I would fill that tank with water and
let it percolate for two days. Then I would gravel vacuum the
under gravel filter of a healthy cichlid or goldfish tank.
Take out about a gallon of the particle-rich water and add it to
your 75. Wait one hour and Voila: pretty close to
instant "cycling." LA
Matt Garringer, March 29, 2010
Hey Larry, I've got a puzzler for you. So I found these on a 3-way breeder basket I use. Any ideas? Ich bugs? I usually don't see parasites so that's why I wonder. So confused! Thanks,
A: Cute bugs. I don't recognize them at all. They're not fish parasites. Probably sucking plant juices from floating plants. LA
Hope Lynch, Des Moines, IA, March 29, 2010
Would you want to buy a red factor canary? It is about eight weeks old. Let me know. A: I think we have four of them right now. Feel free to check again in a couple weeks Ask by phone @ 283-0300. It's much more efficient. LA
A: You don't really need UVB for nocturnal lizards. Most do like hot spots to ramp up their digestion. No problem with feeding the fruit flies. You just need lots. If you don't want them to go on walkabouts, don't add them. Since you have Repi-Bark, you can add extra water to keep the cage humid. I don't remember ever misting a golden gecko. I like screen covers to give them plenty of circulation. I'd also add a hide box to give their eyeballs a rest. LA
Brittany Vancouver, Canada, March 30, 2010
I am wondering if you know anything about yellow tail acei? I have a tank of angels, rams and kribensis and would love to add a few acei but I know nothing about them. Let me know if you think it's possible to add these cuties to my tank. A: Yellow-tail aceis from Lake Malawi would kill your rams first, then your angels. Your kribs might survive. LA
Mary Abbott, Warren County, March 30, 2010
I was wondering if you carried firebellied newts, (C. orientalis, not C. pyrrhogaster) and if so, how much you sold them for? Thank you, A: I can't tell them apart. We sell them for $6. LA
Lisa Abbott, April 1, 2010
I bet you have C. orientalis. They are more commonly carried. Thank you for your help! A: Our fire-bellies that arrived today (April 5) were labelled Taricha rivularis. They look nothing like that particular newt. LA
Stephen Truesdale , March 31, 2010
Your website is awesome. I love the educational aspect, however, I suggest you replace the word urine with ammonia. I think even novice aquarists will understand what you mean. A: Here comes more of the educational stuff: Urine contains many substances, not just nitrogen compounds. When released into pH below 7 (neutral) the nitrogen compounds become ammonium. When released into water with a pH above 7, they become ammonia. LA
Stephen Truesdale , March 31, 2010
Thanks, awesome. That explains the increasing toxicity of ammonia with lower pH?? A: Just the opposite. No ammonia below pH 7. LA
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