Q&As -- Your Questions Dec 1-15, 2005

Aqualand's Answers

 
Amphibians
Axolotls
Caecilian Worm
Chaco Toad
Mud Puppies

Newts General
Newts Eastern
Newts Golden

Newts Mandarin
Salamanders
Suriname Toad
Tadpoles
Terrarium I
Terrarium II
USA Toads
Water Dogs
Misc. Toads

Frogs
Bull
Clawed
Dumpy
Dwarf
Fire-Belly
Floating
Green Tree
Leopard
Pac Man
Pipa pipa
Pyxie
Red-Eyed Tree
Tomato
Misc Frogs 
Misc Frogs II
Misc Frogs III
Misc Frogs IV

Misc Frogs V

Animals
Bunnies
Bunnies II 
Chinchillas
Degus
Ferrets
Ferrets by BOB
Gerbils
Ground Squirrels
Guinea Pig
Hamsters I
Hamsters II
Hamsters III
Hamsters IV
Hamsters V
Hedgehogs
Kittens
Kids & Kittens
Mice
Mice Pets II
Parasites
Rats I
Rats II
Rats III
Rats, Hairless
S-T Opossums
Siberian Chipmunks
Sugar Gliders
Sugar Gliders II
Water Bottles

Bugs
Crabby 500
Crab 04 Results
Centipedes
Cray/Lobsters
Crayfish II
Crayfish III
Cray, Yucatan
Fiddler Crabs
Shrimp, Algae
Shrimp, Aqua
Shrimp, Red
Shrimp, Flower

Shrimp, Ghost
Shrimp, Rudolph
Hermit Crabs
Hermit Crabs II
Madagas Roach
Mantids
Mini-Clams
Mini-Crabs
Patriot Crabs
Giant Millipedes
Red Claw Crabs
Reiman Butterfly
Snail, Apple
Snail, Colombian
Snail, Land
Snail, Malaysian

Snail, Mystery
Snail, Trapdoor 
Scorpions
Tarantulas
Tarantulas II
Tarantula Night 2006
TarantulaWeen VII
TarantulaWeen 9
Misc. Bugs
Misc Bugs II  

Birds
Breeding Tips

Button Quail
Canaries

Cockatiels
Dove, Diamond
Dove, Ringneck
Finches
Love Birds
Parakeets
Pelleted Foods
Quaker Parrots

Parrot Pictures
Parrot Pix II

Parrot Pix III
Dave's Parrots


Lizards
Alligators
Anoles
Bearded Dragon

Beardies II
Calotes
Chamel, Jackson
Chamel, Panther
Chamel, Veiled
Crested Geckos
Gecko, Golden

Gecko, House
Gecko, Leopard
Gecko, Tokay
Horned "Toads"
Iguana New
Iguana Dragons
Iguana Q&A I
Iguana Q&A II
Iguana Training
Iguana Update
Cool Iguana Pics
Knight Anoles
Monitors, Nile

Monitors, Savana
Monitors, Water

Salmonella
Skinks
Skinks Blue-Tongue
Tegus
Uromastyx maliensis
Water Dragon
Misc Lizards
Misc Lizards 2
Misc Lizards 3
Misc Lizards 4
Misc Lizards 5

Misc Lizards 6
Misc Lizards 7
Misc Lizards 8
Misc Lizards 9


Snakes
Anacondas
Boa, Rosy

Boa, Red-Tail
Corn Snake
Garter Snake
Green Snake
Kids/Corn Snakes
Kids/Red-Tail Boas

Kids at Pet Expo 1

Kids at Pet Expo 2

Kids at Pet Expo 3

Kids at Pet Expo 4

Kids at Pet Expo 5
King & Milk
Python, Ball
Python, Burmese

Snakes Alive
Snakesgiving
Snakesgiving II

Misc Snake Pix
Misc Snakes II

Misc Snakes III  

Turtles/Tortoises
Box, Asian
Box, USA
Races
Snapping

Sulcata
Water

Western Painted

Live Foods
Blackworms
Blood Worms
Br Shrimp I
Br
Shrimp II
Crayfish 1
Crayfish 2
Crayfish 3 
Crickets
Daphnia
Earthworms
Feeder Goldfish
Fruit Flies
Ghost Shrimp

Glass Worms

Grindal Worms
Infusoria
Mealworms
Microworms
Rosy Reds

Super Worms

Wax Worms
White Clouds

 

Decorating
Bubbles
Driftwood
Gravel
Plastic Plants
Rocks
Slow Growing Plants

Miscellaneous
Bob's Acclimation

How to Start
How to Add New Fish
How to Keep Healthy
Which Fish Get Along?
10 Questions to Ask
What is Ich?
Under Gravel Filters

Sponge Filters
Cloudy Water

Cool Water Tanks
Gravel Vacuums
Preventing Disease
Feeding to the Max
Frozen Foods
Green Water
Nasty Chemicals
Overfeeding
Power Filters
Rift Lake Salts
Quarantine Tank
Mini-Tank
2nd Av Bait

Pet World Visit
Dandelions

Aquatic Plants
Amazon Swords
More Swords
Sword Plants III

Anubias
Aponogetons
A. boivinianus
A. fenestralis
A. ulvaceous
Aquarium/Bog
Banana Plant
Bolbitis
Bunch
Bunch Plants II
Cryptocorynes
Crystalwort
Dwarf Lily
Grassy
Grassy II
Hornwort
Hygrophila
Lace
Java Lance Fern
Java Moss
Moss Balls
Onion
Vermiculite

Watersprite

 

December has arrived.  I hope you like snow.  LA

Dan Yarnell, December 1, 2005
My boa escaped. How do I find it? Should I use a mouse in a cage with bells on it?  What do you think.

A:  Drink a root beer and relax.  Your boa will turn up.  They crawl into small places during the day then come out at night looking for food.  They can go without food for weeks.  He will show up. LA

Dawn Fisk, December 1, 2005
Are you buying any rats right now?  I
’m breeding them for my snakes but anticipate a temporary overstock pretty soon.  Just wanted to find a place to sell my extras to.  Thanks!

 
A:  Today we are well stocked with all four sizes.  However, we go thru them fairly fast these days.  Call when you have them ready to sell.  We can almost always take small quantities.  But call us at 283-0300 rather than communicate by email.  The phone is much quicker.  LA

Kim Shell, December 2, 2005
I noticed in your article that you said that you couldn
t get iridescent sharks to grow bigger than 18 inches. Well, I have a 27-inch little guy in my basement and Im working on an indoor pond for him.
Just wanted to let you know that he grew up in an 80 long and was moved to a 210.  I rescued him from that tank because he had not had a water change in over four years. He is looking much better.
So maybe dirty water is the key, but I
m not gonna find out because that had to be torture on him.
If you want, when I get the pond done, and I go to move him over, I could take a picture with him next to a ruler so you guys could check him out.

A:  Thanks for the info.  Im looking forward to the picture.  Ill add it to the pangassius cage and give you credit.  Be sure to add a dehumidifier.  Indoor ponds can make your ceiling sag.  LA

Trevor Manger, December 4, 2005
What is velvet? And what do I do if my pearl gourami has it?

A:  Velvet is a particularly virulent parasite much smaller than ich.  This makes it hard to see.  Velvet looks like talcum powder dusted around each scale.  It will go from tank to tank on your net.  And it is also hard to treat.  Anabantids and danios are especially susceptible to it.  Dirty water encourages it.  You can treat it with one of the malachite/formaldehyde ich cures.  Copper works better.  Reducing the light often helps.  LA

Kimberly M. Griggs, December 5, 2005
I have a red devil and just love him.  I haven’t found any information on how long they live.  I’ve had mine for a little over 8 years.  He was about 4 inches when he was given to me and now he’s over 12 inches. Do you have any idea how long they can live?

A:  Most large cichlids average 10 years.  Many of them die at a young age due to competition and lack of getaway room.  The older he gets, the better his chances of surviving way beyond the 10 year average.  I cannot give you a specific drop dead day.  LA

J. V. Blazen, December 5, 2005
Hello, I have a question, I have a 55-gallon tank with piranhas in it and for some reason no matter how clean I keep it or how many times I clean the tank there’s always these white worms in the tank that come out from the bottom of the tank and start to swim and climb on the glass. Is this good or bad for my tank?  And if it’s bad how do I stop it? Thank you for taking time to answer my question.

A:  Those little worms are your friends on the clean up crew.  Few people realize how many mini-critters live in their gravel.  These animacules consume the orts and gobbets your piranhas miss in their enthusiasm to rip feeder fish to shreds.  If you look at your tank at night with a flashlight, you’ll see even more worms.  If you want to see lots of them come out of your gravel, turn off your filter.  LA

Jo Anne OHara, Pennsylvania, December 5, 2005
Hi!!!  Love your website!!! I have a question concerning bettas.  I understand that they are generally compatible with livebearers, but can they withstand the added aquarium salt in the water? I
m thinking of setting up a tank with a betta, two mollies, some platys and a wrestling halfbeak. Whatya think?  Thanks!!!  

A:  Actually, bettas like the salt, too.  Exercise him with a mirror.  Bettas love to flare.  LA

N. E. Adair, Tennessee, December 6, 2005
First off I just want to let you know how much I enjoy your site.  I have a 55 gallon tank set up with 6 tiger barbs 2 comet goldfish and 2 plecos.  I had a couple of platys in there for a while but they just recently died.  I was wondering what would add a lot of color and movement to this tank that the tiger barbs wouldn’t bother a lot.  If you could give me any good ideas I would appreciate it.

A:  First, expect your tigers to munch on your comets.  Good mixers (with color) include black ruby barbs, rosy barbs, gold barbs, kribensis, more platys, mollies, paradise fish, and several of the rainbowfishes.  LA

Valerie, December 6, 2005
Can you tell me more about breeding fire belly toads?

A:  For best results, set up several pairs -- each in its own 10-gallon tank.  Don’t put all your money on one horse.  Feed them a variety of conditioning foods:  crickets, worms, plankton, house flies, and small fishes.  Expect them to breed this next summer.  LA

James Thomas, Illinois, December 8, 2005
I did not have a lot of time to browse your sight.  My question is, do you sell microworms, and if so will you ship during the winter?  I live in west central Illinois.  About 4 hours from your store.  If you do sell them, and can ship them how much for a small culture and shipping?  Thanks for your time.


A: 
We don’t actually sell stuff thru the mail, however, I can send you a microworm culture for $4.  No way I can guarantee live delivery at below zero temps, but at $4 it’s probably worth the gamble.  I will need your address.  LA

Lisa Downing, December 9, 2005
I was driving past your shop yesterday and noticed the kittens in the window.  Are they available for purchase?  If so, are there any females in the litter?  How much are you selling them for?  Thank you for your assistance.  Your web site is amazing.

A:  I can’t remember if there are females (but probably).  They cost $80.  Give us a call at 283-0300 and we can give you more info.  Thanks for the accolade.  LA

Chris Lukhaup, Bittenfeld, Germany, December 9, 2005
Hello from Germany, I have seen that you have some crayfish to sell...is that right? Cheers

Chris Pic

A:  Ja, wir haben Krebse.  But you know we cant export them to Germany, you sonavagun.  Your Krebse im Aquarium book has some nifty photos, but not as nifty as the photos of your two band associates.  Cheers backatcha.  LA

Nick Blay, Indianola, IA, December 11, 2005
I would like to sign up for your monthly eSpecials. I was also wondering if you have any jeweled lacertas at this time Thanks

A:  You are now on our eSpecials list.  We have no jeweled lacertas at present.  I’ll keep my eyes open for lacertas on the price lists we receive.  They’re probably seasonal.  LA

Joe Heinen, DC, (Joe added SC later) December 11, 2005
I was wondering if you knew of a source for live bloodworms?

A:  You didn’t say where you’re from.  Here in Des Moines you can find the eggs in the settling ponds at Waterworks Park and in Witmer Pond.  You can probably find the eggs in most bodies of water in Iowa.  You can probably harvest the adults at night (if you can stand the mosquitoes) from these same ponds or lakes.  Use one of those butterfly nets from the Dollar Store.  They have the right size mesh.  Duct tape it to a broom handle if you intend to stay on dry land.  Refer to our blood worm page for more info.  By the way, you will have little luck finding them in our Iowa weather for about four months.  LA

Lau Brew, December 11, 2005
I need some serious help. I use to have an Oscar years ago and he lived for ten years. I just went and bought a small oscar and it died 4 days later. I went and bought 2 more and they aren
t looking too well already and I have only had them for a couple hours. They were all lively and eating when I put them in the tank but now all they are doing is lying on the bottom of the tank and barely moving. What is happening and what could be the problem?

A:  First, most new oscars hit the bottom and lie there looking up at you with one eyeball.  They usually do that the first day.  Second, baby oscars are coming in a lot smaller than they used to arrive.  They cost a third less but theyre about a third smaller and thus more tender.  We have to treat them like babies.  They need baby foods like frozen brine shrimp and live blackworms.  Weve converted to mediums recently.  They cost twice as much as the babies but only a third more than the babies used to cost.  Keep their tank clean and warm them to 80 degrees.  Good luck with your baby oscars.  LA
PS: 
Let me know how they are in a month.

Bill Kelleher, December 13, 2005
I am looking to get some fire bellied toad (B. orientalis) tadpoles, or even eggs.  I have been in herpetology for over 15 years, with experience breeding various chameleon species, bearded dragons and frilled dragons.  I am getting the fire-bellied toads for my children for Christmas.  I have a 20 gallon long aquarium that is configured for part land/part water, and all the necessary trimmings all set to go.
I thought it would be nice instead of buying them in a pet store to get hold of some at the egg or tadpole stage so my children can watch them grow and develop.  Please let me know if you are able to accommodate, and what the prices would be for eggs or tadpoles.  Thank you.

A:  I don’t know of anyone who keeps fire belly toad eggs on the shelf.  They hatch in less than a week, so that’s a mighty short window to work within.  If you want frog eggs in general, contact Carolina Biological Supply and look under amphibians.  However, with a little luck, your kids’ fire-bellies could produce their own eggs.  LA
PS  With your background, are you absolutely positive this project is for your kids (not for you)?

Borrowed La Perm pic
The LaPerm Society of America a CFA Affiliated Club

Kristyn Thul, Des Moines, December 13, 2005
Do you have or know of anyone in the Des Moines area that sells LaPerm Kittens.  I am looking for one that is about 6-8 weeks old.  Thanks! 

A:  Heck, I never even heard of LaPerms until now.  Pictures of the early curlies looked unappealing (very scruffy), but they look better these days.  A quick google yielded no local breeder info, but most of the directories wanted a hundred bucks or so to list LaPerm catteries.  I suggest you contact one of the local cat clubs:  Hawkeye Cat Club or Catting around Cat Club.  However, kittens of any type get awfully scarce this time of year.  LA
PS 
We prefer kittens older than eight weeks.  They
re much stronger.

Barb Larson, December 13, 2005
Hi Larry, couple questions for you.
Do you sell ferrets?
Do you buy Tarantulas?  Not sure on the age, but it’s quite big.  Think it has shed it’s skin 4 times now. Just curious. Thanks in advance.

A:  Yes and yes.  Give us a call at 283-0300 and tell us what kind of tarantula you want to sell.  Paul’s our tarantula guru.  You can catch him best on Sundays.  LA

N. E. Adair, December 14, 2005
I’m planning on starting a 30 gallon tank with a couple of convicts, and I was just wondering what kind of live plant would go good with them.  I’m looking for a plant that will grow pretty easily and can cover up an amount of space in the back of the tank.  And if you could also let me know how much lighting it needs.  Thanks, love the website.  Keep up the good work.

A:  I’d start by leaving out the convicts.  Most cichlids like to clear the brush when they spawn.  And convicts spawn a lot.  Actually, I’ve never spawned them with live plants.  I’d probably use artificial plants.  However, if you insist on live plants, go with hornwort.  It grows really fast under almost any light.  LA

Brian Weiss, December 14, 2005
I have an oscar, pleco, and bullhead catfish. I’ve written to you many times. (I almost got a 75 gallon tank on Monday, however, the said tank was cracked on inspection. I wasn’t happy). Lately, we haven’t had enough money to refill our oil tank, and thus, I think the oscar and pleco caught ich and my bullhead seemed unfazed. So, I bought a GVC (a blessing, I might add) and did a 75% water change, cleaned gravel, changed filter, etc. I added in some of this ich medication (not sure what chemical. It’s really blue is all I know) and it seems the ich is getting worse. I took the precaution of moving the bullhead into my brother’s 10 gallon tank until the ich clears up, as I saw he may not live through either outcome (the chemical or the ich). I’ve been putting in a drop per gallon (20 total) since Monday and the ich seems to be getting worse. Any suggestions on how to clear it up?
P.S. I’ve added an electric heater to my room to keep the water temperature up.

A:  Oscars and plecos are quite resilient.  They rarely die of ich IF you warm them up.  They are not cold water or even cool water fishes.  At cool temps, they cannot ward off ich parasites or the opportunistic bacteria that invade the puncture holes made by the ich.  Warm them both up to 80 F minimum.  It’s cheaper and easier to warm them with an aquarium heater rather than a room heater.  When heating your room, your water temp will be about 2 degrees cooler than your room due to evaporation.
Bullheads are sensitive to malachite green, so you were wise to take it out before treating the tank.  LA
PS  GVCs are one of the great inventions of Western civilization.

Brian (follow up), December 21, 2005
Hey, thanks for the info. Right now, my room is about 90 and all three fish seem happy. Ich is gone. I used the malachite green ( I think that’s what it was) at the start of the day, and at the end, I did a quarter water change and cleaned the gravel. Worked out nice. (The guy who invented GVCs should win the Nobel prize.) I will have to get a heater once I get my larger tank. That should be after Christmas real soon. You and yours have a happy holiday over there at Aqualand.

 

Aqualand Q&As
Q&As Jan 05
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Q&As Sep I 05

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Q&As Oct  05

Q&As Oct  II 05
Q&As Nov 05

Q&As Nov II 05
Q&As Dec I 05

Q&As Dec II 05

Q&As Jan I 06

Q&As Jan II 06

Q&As Feb I 06

Q&As Feb II 06

Q&As Mar I 06

Q&As Mar II 06

Q&As Apr I 06

Q&As Apr II 06

© 2005 LA Productions

3600 Sixth Avenue

Corner of Sixth & Euclid Avenues

Des Moines, IA 50313

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Cichlids
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Exodon paradoxus
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Pond Info 
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