Aqualand Q&As June 1-10, 2009

 
Amphibians
Axolotls
Caecilian Worm
Chaco Toad
Mud Puppies

Newts General
Newts Eastern
Newts Golden

Newts Mandarin
Salamanders
Suriname Toad
Tadpoles
Terrarium I
Terrarium II
USA Toads
Water Dogs
Misc. Toads

Frogs
Bull
Clawed
Dumpy
Dwarf
Fire-Belly
Floating
Green Tree
Leopard
Pac Man
Pipa pipa
Pyxie
Red-Eyed Tree
Tomato
Misc Frogs 
Misc Frogs II
Misc Frogs III
Misc Frogs IV

Misc Frogs V

Animals
Bunnies
Bunnies II 
Chinchillas
Degus
Ferrets
Ferrets by BOB
Gerbils
Ground Squirrels
Guinea Pig
Hamsters I
Hamsters II
Hamsters III
Hamsters IV
Hamsters V
Hedgehogs
Kittens
Kids & Kittens
Mice
Mice Pets II
Parasites
Rats I
Rats II
Rats III
Rats, Hairless
S-T Opossums
Siberian Chipmunks
Sugar Gliders
Sugar Gliders II
Water Bottles

Bugs
Crabby 500
Crab 04 Results
Centipedes
Cray/Lobsters
Crayfish II
Crayfish III
Cray, Yucatan
Fiddler Crabs
Shrimp, Algae
Shrimp, Aqua
Shrimp, Red
Shrimp, Flower

Shrimp, Ghost
Shrimp, Rudolph
Hermit Crabs
Hermit Crabs II
Madagas Roach
Mantids
Mini-Clams
Mini-Crabs
Patriot Crabs
Giant Millipedes
Red Claw Crabs
Reiman Butterfly
Snail, Apple
Snail, Colombian
Snail, Land
Snail, Malaysian

Snail, Mystery
Snail, Trapdoor 
Scorpions
Tarantulas
Tarantulas II
Tarantula Night 2006
TarantulaWeen VII
TarantulaWeen 9
Misc. Bugs
Misc Bugs II  

Birds
Breeding Tips

Button Quail
Canaries

Cockatiels
Dove, Diamond
Dove, Ringneck
Finches
Love Birds
Parakeets
Pelleted Foods
Quaker Parrots

Parrot Pictures
Parrot Pix II

Parrot Pix III
Dave's Parrots


Lizards
Alligators
Anoles
Bearded Dragon

Beardies II
Calotes
Chamel, Jackson
Chamel, Panther
Chamel, Veiled
Crested Geckos
Gecko, Golden

Gecko, House
Gecko, Leopard
Gecko, Tokay
Horned "Toads"
Iguana New
Iguana Dragons
Iguana Q&A I
Iguana Q&A II
Iguana Training
Iguana Update
Cool Iguana Pics
Knight Anoles
Monitors, Nile

Monitors, Savana
Monitors, Water

Salmonella
Skinks
Skinks Blue-Tongue
Tegus
Uromastyx maliensis
Water Dragon
Misc Lizards
Misc Lizards 2
Misc Lizards 3
Misc Lizards 4
Misc Lizards 5

Misc Lizards 6
Misc Lizards 7
Misc Lizards 8
Misc Lizards 9


Snakes
Anacondas
Boa, Rosy

Boa, Red-Tail
Corn Snake
Garter Snake
Green Snake
Kids/Corn Snakes
Kids/Red-Tail Boas

Kids at Pet Expo 1

Kids at Pet Expo 2

Kids at Pet Expo 3

Kids at Pet Expo 4

Kids at Pet Expo 5
King & Milk
Python, Ball
Python, Burmese

Snakes Alive
Snakesgiving
Snakesgiving II

Misc Snake Pix
Misc Snakes II

Misc Snakes III  

Turtles/Tortoises
Box, Asian
Box, USA
Races
Snapping

Sulcata
Water

Western Painted

Live Foods
Blackworms
Blood Worms
Br Shrimp I
Br
Shrimp II
Crayfish 1
Crayfish 2
Crayfish 3 
Crickets
Daphnia
Earthworms
Feeder Goldfish
Fruit Flies
Ghost Shrimp

Glass Worms

Grindal Worms
Infusoria
Mealworms
Microworms
Rosy Reds

Super Worms

Wax Worms
White Clouds

 

Decorating
Bubbles
Driftwood
Gravel
Plastic Plants
Rocks
Slow Growing Plants

Miscellaneous
Bob's Acclimation

How to Start
How to Add New Fish
How to Keep Healthy
Which Fish Get Along?
10 Questions to Ask
What is Ich?
Under Gravel Filters

Sponge Filters
Cloudy Water

Cool Water Tanks
Gravel Vacuums
Preventing Disease
Feeding to the Max
Frozen Foods
Green Water
Nasty Chemicals
Overfeeding
Power Filters
Rift Lake Salts
Quarantine Tank
Mini-Tank
2nd Av Bait

Pet World Visit
Dandelions

Aquatic Plants
Amazon Swords
More Swords
Sword Plants III

Anubias
Aponogetons
A. boivinianus
A. fenestralis
A. ulvaceous
Aquarium/Bog
Banana Plant
Bolbitis
Bunch
Bunch Plants II
Cryptocorynes
Crystalwort
Dwarf Lily
Grassy
Grassy II
Hornwort
Hygrophila
Lace
Java Lance Fern
Java Moss
Moss Balls
Onion
Vermiculite

Watersprite

We don't ship critters or live fish.
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Megan Hartson, June 1, 2009
I have had a clawed frog before and have many memories of it escaping and finding its way downstairs to the sump pump. They must be tough little frogs to make it down the stairs and across the cement floor. That one died a few years ago and I wanted to get another one. But at the pet store all they have are small white ones now and I was wondering if they are all white when they are small? When I got my first one it was bigger than these little ones, and it was dark. If I got one of these white ones, would it change color or stay white?

LA

A:  It will stay white.  It is the albino version of the African clawed frog.  And, yes they are tough little frogs.  LA

Lisa England, June 1, 2009
I have a 55 gallon tank with a spotted gar, speckled peacock bass, two spot pike, and 2 plecos. I was wondering how long a 5-inch red tail tiger shovelnose hybrid and a tiger shovelnose catfish could stay in the 55 gallon. Will they grow as fast as a red tail catfish? Also how big should the spotted gar get?

A:  So many factors affect the growth rate of large predators, that your question is nearly impossible to answer.  Diet, temperature, and water changes are probably the largest influences.  I'll pick one year as the cut off time.  This is an un-educated guess.  LA

Georgia Rae Shirley, SC, June 1, 2009
Good evening, I am in an entomology class in SC and I was just wondering if you know what species of water boatman you have pictured on your site?  I have collected some out of a pond, and your site was the only one I found the exact same species.  Thank you for any help you can give me. This is your link to the picture. http://aqualandpetsplus.com/Bugs,%20Misc%20II.htm  Sincerely,

LA
These 1/3-inch water boatmen can catch and eat little fishes.

A:  I don't know their name.  All I know is they'll give you a little "buzz" if you pick them up barehanded.  LA

Josh MacDonald, Waukee, IA, June 2, 2009
Any new fish for June?

LA
2.5-inch Zacco platypus.  Speedy little devil.

LA
2.5-inch 9-spot shovelnose catfish.

A:  Here's a couple you probably haven't seen.  We get new June fish every Wedneday at 5 pm and every Friday at noon.  LA

A Friday:  Jardini arowana, blue badis, redface gold severum, gardneri killifish, Chinese hi-fin banded shark, plus 63 other species.  LA

Tom Giammarco, June 4, 2009
I saw today that you posted Zacco platypus as a new fish you are selling.  I would like to recommend to people that this is definitely NOT an ideal fish. 
I have kept them for brief periods--they are beautiful fish native to Korea.  They are not tropical fish and require seasonal changes.  However, they also migrate between fresh and salt water just like salmon. You cannot keep them long term in freshwater aquariums and they will never breed in freshwater.
They develop a beautiful orange and steel blue body and males grow enormous fins also hued orange.  But as pretty as they are, they will not last long.

A:  Zacco platypus also jump like salmon.  They prefer to be out of whatever tank they're in and need a cover.  We bought some a few years back as "barred danios."  They eventually develop attractive colors and finnage.  Currently, they resemble bait.  LA

Jim Gerard, Iowa, June 3, 2009
Hey, We got the large curly tail lizard a couple weeks ago and called several times the first 4 days paranoid over the lizard not eating.
Just thought you'd like to know he's doing fine and eating crickets ravenously, though I find he prefers most to eat just after the day heat/UV light gets turned on.  He'll eat 4-5 medium crickets (gutloaded) bang bang bang in the morning every day.  He'll also eat the cricket food itself when I've left a little in his tank to keep crickets fed (though they no longer last long enough to get hungry in his tank.
 
JG
Legba the lizard
 
Thanks again
 
A:  Good to hear.  Curly tails love to eat.  LA
 
Irene Steffen, Monterey, CA, June 3, 2009
Thank you for sharing your knowledge and expertise on platties.  I have learned much valuable information from your website.  I have some platties coexisting happily with other community fish including guppies, mollies, several female bettas and one double tail male betta.  They all seem to be doing fine together.  Most of my platties have the Mickey Mouse markings on their tails.  As I am a big Disney fan, I love these types the best. At this time I have a couple of babies that have survived in the tank and live with the other fish just fine.  For later reference, I have organized your website and other related websites that I may need later. Sincerely,

A:  You can't legally say Mickey Mouse® without including the registration symbol.  Walt Disney has exclusive rights to that name.  You may receive a bill for a royalty charge,  Sorry.  LA
 
Caitlin Megquier, June 3, 2009
I read your site with great enthusiasm for the knowledge and experience you have (plus the great pictures!) and come back on a regular basis when thinking or rethinking tank plans. But I have a question(s) that I feel is (are) silly..
I set up a 45gal brackish tank with the intent of raising a violet goby. It took over 6 months to acquire the goby from the store I ordered it from (the first two shipped were thrown into the *one* brackish tank they had with leopard puffers and.. didn't make it), and the one we finally got is doing well. Unfortunately, my well meaning husband bought me a "flame" dwarf gourami that I adored at the store while waiting for the main occupant of the tank.
The fresh tank we have is only 10gal and houses khuli loaches and a pea puffer. The brackish tank has a 2" bristlenose pleco (Growing fast! Went from 1" to 2" in about a month), the violet goby, three 1" or so, bumblebee gobies originally from the 10g, 2 ghost/river shrimp (one now carrying eggs), and the gourami.
My question is, can this gourami possibly stay there healthily and happily? * skip to the "SO.." paragraph if my insane need to explain is unnecesary..
The tank was around .03 SG when I got both the gourami and later the violet goby, assuming I would have to adjust the salinity upwards. It's now varying between .06 and .08 SG but the goby is eating voraciously and I planned to adjust it higher as he gets bigger.
I have planned to set up a larger tank for him to move to once he starts outgrowing this tank but I want the salinity to stay around .08 SG and I fear this (or any salt really) may be harmful to the gourami because that is what every one online and off has told me, they DON'T like salt..
The goby seems quite happy, I've allowed some algae to grow on the driftwood and parts of the glass that he tears off and eats and he has definitely learned what the turkey baster is for at feeding time and waits near the bumbles for meals (they all loosely congregate around feeding time).
The gourami seems to be doing extremely well though, he hangs around near the floating chunks of java moss at the surface, he eats the algae when the goby isn't munching on it, he plays in the current from the filter, he checks out all his favorite caves occasionally, and he follows me close while I do regular maintenance and cleaning. His colors, I do believe it's a "he", have gotten extremely bright, near glowing, while he has seemed to claim the whole tank as his own. He's been in this tank for about 6 months, grown considerably in that time, going from .02/3 SG to .08 and he seems robust as ever which is what makes me hesitant to move him to a tiny 10g just because it's freshwater.
SO.. Can a dwarf gourami live in .08 SG water? Everything I read and hear says they won't survive with salt or such high pH (steady at 8.2). I use Instant Ocean that I get from a friend with a 220g reef tank, doing well, so I figure "tried and true" for now, though if you'd have any suggestions for other salt mixes for when I attempt my first reef/salt water tank, I'd love the input. :)
Anyway, if you've actually read through this I thank you, and I'm sorry for my longwindedness, but am I being cruel letting this gourami stay in a brackish tank?
Any input on anything would be greatly appreciated! :)

A:  I'm confused.  Saltwater has a specfic gravity of 1.022

Caitlin Megquier, June 4, 2009
It's brackish made with marine salt, not saltwater.

A:  I understand that much.  It's your number(s), e.g., .03 that have me confused.  Freshwater has a specific gravity of 1.0000.  What do you mean by .03 SG?  LA

Caitlin Megquier, June 4, 2009
Oh, I'm so sorry, I was only using one 0, it should be .003 and .008, sorry.

A:  Okay.  I suspected as much, but wasn't sure.  Let'e say 1.003 and 1.008.  You can't always depend on what you read and hear.  You sometimes have to go with the results you see in real life.  If his color looks good and his fins stay erect, I'd keep him in the 1.008 water.  LA     

Caitlin Megquier, June 9, 2009
I was figuring as much. He's always bright and active and his colors improved dramatically after I got him but other people swear to me he can't be healthy. So long as meal times stay a fight to keep him from snatching everything up before the gobies see it I suppose he must be okay.
Thank you very much :)

 

Gary Hoy, June 4, 2009
Where can I find duckweed? Can you send it through the mail? Let me
know. Thank you,

A:  At last, someone has ordered something we can mail and expect it to survive.  I'll send you enough to cover three 10-gallon tanks for $7.  LA

Erik Partyka,. Newark, NJ, June 4, 2009
Hi, I’m interested in purchasing a three toed box turtle.  Can please let me know if this is possible and would you ship the turtle?

A:  We've got a dozen or so three-toed turtles right now, but we don't ship critters.  Sorry.  LA

Eric, Taiwan, June 4, 2009
Hi! I have land snails for sale. Giant African Land Snail (Albino)
Achatina fulicia (Albino).
1 Euro/each
Land hermit crabs (not from sea)
1 Euro/each
Let me know if you need.

A:  Giant African land snails are illegal in the United States.  And I already have plenty of the land hermit crabs.  Thanks.  LA

Victor-Alan Weeks, Atlanta, Ga, June 4, 2009
Hello. I was wondering if there are any other fish that could go in small ponds besides goldfish and carp? Also would a box turtle go for any of the fish?

A:  Any of our native American fishes would work.  But they're all hard to see in a pond except the albino channel catfish.
Box turtles cannot eat fish because US box turtles float.  They cannot dive under water.  If you put the fish in the box turtle's food bowl, he will eat the fish.  LA
PS  Asian box turtles can capture and eat fish. 

Kylie Gudenkauf, Ames. IA, June 4, 2009
Hi, I'm doing some research on rabbits and was curious as to what breeds of rabbits your store carried and the purchase price of these rabbits. I currently live in Ames and am looking to purchase a rabbit preferably a larger breed, as I have read that dwarf breeds can be more difficult for inexpereienced owners. Thanks,

A:  We sell mostly minis of various parentage.  We rarely get papered breeds or dwarfs.  They usually range from $20 to $30.  You'll have to call 515 283-0300 to know what's in stock on a specific day.  LA

Ashley Hitt, Iowa, June 4, 2009
We bought 4 hamsters from PetLand about 4 months ago. Since then they have multiplied. We went from 4 hampsters to 15. We have been keeping the boys and girls in separate cages, but they don't all get along with each other, and we can't afford to keep buying more cages, lettalone all the food it takes to feed them! Was just wondering if you guys would want a few? Thanks,

A:  Sure.  We prefer to buy our hamsters from local sources.  Give us a call at 283-0300.  I can guarantee you that you will not get rich.  LA

Ashley Hitt, Iowa, June 4, 2009
Ok great! I was also wondering if you wanted to buy a cage too? Nothing wrong with it, but if we are going to sell the hampsters, no reason for us to keep all the cages! We paid about $40 for each cage and about $5 for each dwarf hampster. We aren't looking to get rich, just looking for a good home for all the lil critters! But if you are willing to buy them that's great!Not sure what your hours are, but I might be able to stop by on Sunday, if you are open. Just let me know! Thanks!

A:  Sorry for the late reply -- about five days later.  Email is only fast if I am sitting in front of my computer.  Usually I'm not.  I'm more likely to be out of town.  We don't buy used cages because we have stacks of them.  You really should communicate by phone.  LA

Robert Lane, July 5,2009
I thoroughly enjoyed your page and still keep fish. I'll consider you if I have the need. Fish are for kids~!!!!Good luck!

A:  Trix are for kids.  Fish are for wise, discerning, discriminating people and nutritionists.  LA

Jason, MA, June 6, 2009
Hello, I was wondering where in Massachusetts I would be able to purchase a wolffish (Hoplias malabaricus)?

LA

A:  Your best bet is to check with your local fish store (if any are still in the biz in MA).  They may be able to order one for you.  But I haven't seen any available in our neck of the woods for over a year.  LA

G. Moralez, June 6, 2009
Don't know if you can help with this question, but here goes. One of my male fiddler crabs seems to have lost his arm that has the smaller claw, and as a result, doesn't seem to be eating.
I feed the crabs dried baby shrimp.  Will he be able to survive without that claw, will it grow back, and is there anything I can do for him? Thanks,

A:  Careless crustaceans often lose limbs.  Most gradually grow them back during their next few molts.  In the meantime, you can feed him one of the hermit crab "meal" foods.  LA

Bill Siler, June 7, 2009
Hi there. I am a huge fan of your website and I use it for all of my general fish knowledge. I have a question I'm sure you could answer. I have a 90 gallon tank and my pride and joy of this tank is my 8 inch Green Terror. I would like to add a few more fish to the tank but I don't want fish that will be aggressive towards my GT (he's a wimp). I had a red devil and a large jack dempsey in with him but they both picked on him so much I donated them to my local fish store. Do you have any suggestions or ideas as to what type of cichlids or fish would be good tank mates for my GT without picking on him?

LA
Good looking sissies.

A:  Most aggressive cichlids will clean a green terror's clock.  They are terrors in name only.  You can mix them with firemouths, angels, acaras, curviceps, keyholes, and other aequidens, kribs, severums, festivums, most catfish under six inches, most barbs, nearly all the so-called sharks, and gouramis.  LA 

Lisa Segard, Caledonia, MI, June 7, 2009
Hi, My bristlenosed pleco is fired. He/she isn't eating ANY algae.  It hides in the tube all day and doesn't make a single track in the algae on the glass overnight.  My water is hard and I don't have any driftwood in the tank.  (I just found out about that need tonight...)  I've had him about 6 months. You would think he/she would have acclimated itself to the environment and relaxed a bit...  He shares the tank with 3 black skirt tetras, 4 otocinclus, 3 corydoras & a male betta.  The tank is in the only location in my house that it will fit, in a 3 sided glass room with north, west & south exposures.   I have window tint on the west, north, & east sides of the tank to minimize the sunlight into the tank.  Even so, I do still have an algae problem.  What good is a pleco who doesn't eat algae???
I adopted out my full sized Pleco, Dyson, when he started going psycho in the 29 gal tank.  He was almost 15" long when I figured out that there were people who actually wanted a pleco that large, so I gave him to a better home.  Dyson, did a fabulous job keeping the tank clean!
Any suggestions???

LA
Male pleco munching a green bean.

A:  Close your window blinds during the day.  Quit feeding food that your bristlenose would rather eat than algae.  Add another bristlenose pleco.  Operate your tank lights half the time you're running them now.  Wipe your aquarium front and sides with an algae removing pad every four days.  Add AlgaeFix weekly.  LA
PS 
Bristlenosers are normally excellent algae eaters.
PPS  Male BN bristles fork at the ends.  Female bristles do not.

Michelle Wolfe, Las Vegas, NV, June 8, 2009
Hi, I have a few questions.  I am trying to do my research before getting any frogs.  It is very hard to be patient.
I am wondering if Dumpy frogs and Tomato frogs can be in the same tank.  Does the stuff the Tomatoes secrete affect the dumpies?
Also I have gone to a few pet stores and they are selling a blue faced dumpy.  It definitely looks blue to aqua where the body meets the stomach.  It is also a more brown with a touch of gray on top.  Definitely different from the greens that were in the same tank.
Also looked at tanks.  The tank that has caught my eye was the Naturalistic Terrarium.  It comes with a pump for a waterfall.  The ex-large one is 18x18x24.  I know this will work for the dumpies but will it work for a tomato frog if they are compatible in the same tank. 
Honestly I fell in love with the tomato's color but it is not an active frog.  I think it only moves if it is hungry or dehydrated.  That is the impression I got from searching the web.  The dumpies caught my attention when a few sites said they had a definite personality and will move around the tank.  Also no toxins.
So any feedback will be great. Thanks,

A:  Congrats on researching first instead of after your first frogs died.  Your dumpy will hang at the top.  Your tomato will usually stay on the bottom.  MAke sure they're about the same size.  Big frogs eat little frogs.  Lots of dumpies look blue.  The second part of their "Latin" name translates as blue.  LA

Lois King, PA, June 8, 2009
Hello, I read your wonderful article on Colombian ramshorn snails.  I have been looking for these here in PA, but so far, no luck.  Do you ship to PA?If so, please quote a price for 10 snails plus shipping. Many thanks and keep writing these excellent articles!!

A:  Sorry.  We rarely ship any critters,  Plus, we haven't seen Colombian ramshorn snails on our wholesale lists foir a very long time.  LA

Bailey Martel, June 8, 2009
Hi, Aqualand Pets Plus! I have a question in regards to my moon crab, aka Cardisoma armatum.
I first of all have to say thank you for ALL the information you provided on these little guys. I practically memorized it all before I bought mine (His name is Jacques!) and it's been really helpful. My question is this: I am moving soon and the drive is about 4 hours, plus packing time to get him prepared, and then time to set up the tank and let the water heat. So let's say 5 hours (without his tank) to be safe. I have a few ideas on how I will move him, but I would really appreciate if you could offer your opinion as to what you think would be the best way.
My first idea is, I have a small, clear plastic terrarium-type traveling case with breathing holes at the top. It's not large but he would be able to move around.
My second thought was, to take the actual 10gallon aquarium, fill it with a couple inches of water, and then put the floating island in there too. Ours magnetizes to the glass so there's no chance of it crushing him.
Our tank is 1/2 water, with a floating island and plant, and some ornaments. He spends most of his time underwater, but he likes to go up and sit on whatever he can sometimes. I know he can't be in water 24/7, so I don't know if, when I pack him, I should leave him "dry", or full of water.
I was also thinking of doing the first half of the trip without water, and the second half just pouring some in, but it would be hard to regulate the temperature.
Sorry to be a bother I just really want him to survive and you're the best!!
I look forward to your response. Thanks a bunch!

A:  Moon crabs are tough little varmints.  I've seen them "shipped"
#!:  In a dry soap dish with a rubberband wrapped around it.
#2:  In a plastic bag with a splash of water in it.
I sure would not go to the trouble of toting him around in a 10-gallon tank.  Keep it simple.  LA

Chric Cannon, June 8, 2009
Hey I was wondering how come there's no info on your site about firemouth cichlids? I own one and wanted to know some info on them.

LA

A:  Ah so, grasshopper.  You assume too much too suddenly.  Go to my Table of Contents page.  On the right hand side you'll find an "in the works" article on these sissy fish.  LA

Victor-Alan Weeks, Atlanta, GA, June 8, 2009
Hello. I was wondering the minimum and maximum size for African Cichlids. And also the smallest tank size to keep one or more. Thanks


Nile perch photo from Wikipedia.

A:  Many of the shell dwellers top out under two inches, while the Nile perch grows much larger.  For your purposes, I'd recommend four kribensis in a 10-gallon tank.  LA

Sam Musilli, Mansfield, OH, June 8, 2009
Hello Mr. Arnold! First off I would like to thank you for your great site. It has proved useful as well as entertaining. While I have not personally bred my boas (yet, but have plans for it once they come of age) my uncle has many times, and is friends with a reptile breeder/owner of a specialty store in Columbus, OH. He has bred boas many times, as well as a wide assortment of colubrids, ball pythons, burmese pythons, reticulated pythons, etcetera (what's so rare as etc. xD lol). Anyhoo, they both agree that boa constrictor constrictor (red-tail boas) and boa constrictor imperator (common boas) can be bred at about 4.5 feet. This means the females could be bred at two years, but shouldn't be bred until three or four years (until six feet) or unless stunting is inevitable. Males can be bred at four feet without risk of stunting. If you hold any interest in viewing the website of my uncle's friend's business, it is captivebornreptiles.com. Thank you again,

A:  Thanks.  I'll add your breeding info to my boa page.  LA

Amanda Highsmith, June 9, 2009
I was wondering, if I emailed you pictures of frogs, can you maybe tell what kind they are?
I bought 2 at a reptile show, that the guy said were Mozambique frogs. Now I can't find anything about them and don't know what subtrate they need

A:  Send the pics.  I'll try to identify them.  Often the substrate is immaterial.  LA
 
Lisa England, June 9, 2009
I have a tiger shovelnose catfish in a 55 gallon tank and I was wondering if he will become more active as he gets bigger? Also would he become active if I got a hybrid catfish of the same size?

A:  I don't think another catfish will affect him much one way or the other.  Most predator catfish prefer to lurk or even hide during the day.  They usually become more active at night or when their lights are off.  They also become more active when hungry.  If you deliver his food to him every day, he has little motivation to move.  LA

Cole Byerly, Midland, TX, June 9, 2009
My male convict is going into the cave where the eggs are supposed to hatch today and I don't know because I can only see a few eggs and he seems to chew them and goes into the cave next door and I think he spits them out. Could he be helping them out of their shell and moving them? I know they do this to fry to clean them but fry that probably haven't hatched yet? Of the eggs I can see, one has a little line through it so it might be about to hatch. This is a first time parent so I'm worried he's eating the wrigglers but what do you think? Thanks,

A:  Convicts are excellent parents.  They often move their newly hatched fry around to protect them from snoops that may be potential predators, in this case, you.  You'll probably see the pair herding a school of gnat-size fry around by this weekend.  LA

Cole Byerly, Midland, TX, June 10, 2009
They ate them all. But now the female chases the male around and bites him.

A:  It happens occasionally.  Expect to see them breed again in three to four weeks.  If he repeats his egg-eating performance, remove him after they spawn.  LA

Knolan, June 9, 2009
First I would like to congratulate you on putting together a fantastic website that has been long an aid to me
I'm having trouble with an albino channel cat of about 9 inches. I have him with a blood parrot in a well decorated 55 long and for awhile have been trying to introduce new fish. But every time I put the new fish in, as soon as the lights are off he rips them to shreds. I have been introducing large and agressive enough fish to hold their own, yet he's still obliterating them. I had him kill an 11 inch clown knife. It seems to me he's just overly hungry as he goes after them like feeder fish and hunts them down till they are dead and eaten. Id like to have another parrot and two 5 inch oscars as well as an alligator or spotted gar but im scared to introduce them and lose my expensive fish. I'm going to continue to get bigger tanks so they have room to grow...... Any advice?

LA
Here's a three-footer at our Iowa State Fair.

A:  Once you turn the lights off, your channel cat has all the adantages.  Iowa's state record channel cat is 38 pounds, two ounces.  He's only going to  get worse.  It's time to thin your herd and get rid of your channel cat.  LA                  

Knolan, MIchigan, June 10, 2009
Ok, any recommendations on a more peacable bottom cruiser? I was thinking a birchir or another cat. Oh, and any suggestions on what to do with the cat preferably not the ehhh flush treatment

A:  I assume you'd turn down the filet and fry method also.  This is one fish (and the time of year) that you could release in the wild.  If you lived in Iowa, I'd take him.  LA

Knolan, Michigan, June 10, 2009
He's too small to filet. It wouldn't be worth it. I live in a suburb of Detroit, so he'd go in Lake St. Clair where I know there are channel cats. Would that be appropriate?

A:  Probably.  Just make sure the temperature is close.  Your lakes up there are really cold -- at least the ones I've stuck my hand in. LA

Knolan, Michigan, June 10, 2009
I thought you might be interested to know that the channel cat got a new home in my grandparents' pond,
I also have another question. I got a decent grade FH and introduced it into my tank. Naturally a fight ensued  between my parrot and the flowerhorn So I removed the parrot for a few days to allow the FH to become defensive over the tank. I reintroduced the parrot and it laid a beat down on my FH who now hides in the plants I have at the top of my tank and rarely comes down. They occasionally tangle but the FH runs. Anything I should do??
ALSO, I really want to learn more about the salvini cichlid and I would love it if you would consider constructing a page or directing me to one I missed. Thanks again

LA
Adult male salvini

A:  Can't say I've ever stumbled across a salvini website.  The best way to learn about them is to buy six young ones and raise them up.  Young ones are not expensive.  They'll probably mix with your two bigger cichlids because they'll be so much smaller.  They may also lessen the territorial squablles between your two larger cichlids.  LA

Latonya Blasingame, June 9, 2009
Hi. I have recently caught a leopard frog that is about an inch an a half and I keep it in a large jar with water in it. When I try to feed it grasshoppers and crickets that are about 1 inch, it won't eat. So could you give me some information on why you think it won't eat and can you also tell me what I should feed it? I have read your care sheet on leopard geckos. Also could you give me some detailed information about what I should put in the jar? This would help a lot if you can give me the information that I have requested. Thanks again.

A:  You said you read the page on leopard geckos.  Did you mean leopard frogs?  Anyway, you are trying to feed food that is too large.  Feed something (live) about the size of a housefly.  Small crickets and earthworms will also work.  LA

Josh MacDonald, Waukee, IA, June 9, 2009
I've weened my fish onto Hikari Massivore but they seem to poop a lot
more than when on feeders. Should I be worried?

A:  No.  You have to be at least 70 years old before you start worrying about poop quantity or quality.  LA

Thong Tran, June 9, 2009
Hello, I am looking for some female paradise fish that are ready to breed. Do you sell them? I hope to hear from you soon. Regards

A:  We're really low on paradise today.  We'll have more Friday.  LA

Nickolas T Ambroson, Ankeny, IA, June 10, 2009
Hi, I was just in your store a few days ago and I saw your two ferrets. I was just wondering if you could give me some information about them. Stuff along the lines of their breeding information and if they have been spayed/neutered and descented and any other information that could be useful. I am looking to be a new ferret owner and I just want to make sure I have all the details before I commit to buying. Thank you

A:  They are Marshall Ferrets.  They have been neutered and descented.  They come with a health record and a one-year guarantee when you feed them the Marshall ferret food.  LA
PS  We haven't sold an un-neutered or un-descented ferret for at least 15 years.

 

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