LA
What color is this male (long top fin) gourami?
Origin. Blues came from the wild
originally, of course. But because they breed so easily, they’re
all raised on farms today. All the other color varieties (same exact
species) come from fish farms (Asian and Floridian). They all breed
together (look at the lavender for example), because they’re the same
exact species.
Blue Gouramis include the three-spot, Cosby, Stafford,
opaline, gold, purple, amethyst (have not seen these for a long time), lavender, and platinum gouramis.
They’re all the same species (T. trichopterus) and thus all breed
together. This group consists of the easiest and most reliable spawners of
all the gouramis.
LA
Pic
Blue Gourami. The original. Tough medium-sized
cookie. Able to survive in non-heated aquaria. Males get
pushy. Note short top fin on this female and egg-filled belly.
A variant
of this color without the spots was called the Stafford gourami for a
while.
Breeding. Refer to Pearl
Gourami page (another Trichogaster but not the same species). If
you separate your male and female for a week, and condition them on three
feedings a day, they will usually breed within a couple days after you put
them together.
LA
Pic
Compare prior gourami color to this one in spawning colors.
2004 Note: Go to spawning
blue gouramis for a look at these easy spawners at work.
LA
Pic
Female blue in front. Male lavender in back -- in breeding colors.
LA
Pic
Five-inch male blue gourami. Nice yellow highlights.
Sexing. Males grow a longer dorsal fin
-- twice as long as the females.’ Females grow a plump belly that
looks like they swallowed a marble.
Temperature. We maintained an accounting
firm’s 55 for a year in the old days. Their building dropped their
temp to 55 on the weekends. The only survivors were the blue
gouramis. Don’t torture yours like they did. Keep yours
around 75o or at 80o if you want to spawn them.
LA
Pic
Young opaline gourami male in breeding color. Probably the first
color variant to
appear on the market. Note the dots along his side. Sometimes
he's called the
marbled gourami. Some call him the Cosby. Hey, hey, hey.
LA
Pic
Females going to top for air. No three-dots on either gal.
Belly Hairs? Tricho (hair) + gaster
(belly) describes lots of different gourami species. They do have
two hair-sized fins they use for communication with each other. Just
like the phone company says,
“Reach out and touch someone.” But belly-hairs do it for free.
LA
Pic
Female dark gold gourami. Some strains are lighter. Some
darker. The lightest ones gave
rise to the platinums. Male golds often sport a red eye. Males
usually darken more.
LA
Pic
Five-inch female gold gourami full of eggs.
LA
Four-inch very obvious male gold gourami.
Foods. If it comes in a can, pouch, or
jar, Trichogasters will eat it. They like frozen and live
foods even better. Theoretically, they even eat hydra if you starve
them enough. We’ve tried to see that happen with zero
results. No big deal. No one gets hydra these days. Didn’t
Hercules wipe out the Hydra long ago?
LA
Pic
Platinum gouramis. Note the gold highlights. You will often
see gold highlights on
breeder blue gouramis. The white marbling indicates an opaline
origin.
LA
Pic
Five-inch platinum gouramis are not really pink.
Attitude. Males can get rowdy in smaller
tanks -- especially at breeding time. In larger tanks you will see
no problems.
LA
Pic Lavenders look like a
cross between an opaline and a gold. You be the judge. These
usually cost slightly more because they appear on the market at a larger
size -- often
at breeder size, like these fresh-out-of-the-shipping-bag guys.
After re-conditioning, the males often develop blue bars. Color
foods help.
LA
Pic
Not looking quite so good when she contracts ich.
LA
Pic
Males in spawning color look great -- even at this young (two-inches) age.
Size. We see reports from several other
countries that these guys grow to 15 cm -- what we call six inches.
Haven’t seen any that size on this side of the Mississippi River.
Most of ours top out around four inches. The Krauts do keep theirs in larger
tanks, nicht wahr? So do the Dutch. Even the Italians
agree on 15 cm. Maybe we need to start keeping larger tanks?
All these reports cannot be plagiarizing each other. Or can they? A bunch of
them did use the same yucky pictures.
Last Words. When gouramis get shipped a
long distance (like from Florida or other foreign countries), they often
arrive in brown water from the waste products they excrete en route
(as the French say). Their water would kill most species.
Treat them for velvet when you get yours home and do not buy
“wobblies.” LA
© 2003,
© 2004,
© 2005 LA Productions

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